[HTML][HTML] Intravital imaging of Ca2+ signals in lymphocytes of Ca2+ biosensor transgenic mice: indication of autoimmune diseases before the pathological onset

S Yoshikawa, T Usami, J Kikuta, M Ishii, T Sasano… - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
S Yoshikawa, T Usami, J Kikuta, M Ishii, T Sasano, K Sugiyama, T Furukawa, E Nakasho…
Scientific reports, 2016nature.com
Abstract Calcium ion (Ca2+) signaling is a typical phenomenon mediated through immune
receptors, such as the B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) and it is important for their biological
activities. To analyze the signaling of immune receptors together with their in vivo dynamics,
we generated stable transgenic mice with the Föster/fluorescence resonance energy
transfer (FRET)-based Ca2+ indicator yellow cameleon 3.60 (YC3. 60), based on the
Cre/loxP system (YC3. 60flox). We successfully obtained mice with specific YC3. 60 …
Abstract
Calcium ion (Ca2+) signaling is a typical phenomenon mediated through immune receptors, such as the B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) and it is important for their biological activities. To analyze the signaling of immune receptors together with their in vivo dynamics, we generated stable transgenic mice with the Föster/fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based Ca2+ indicator yellow cameleon 3.60 (YC3.60), based on the Cre/loxP system (YC3.60flox). We successfully obtained mice with specific YC3.60 expression in immune or nerve cells as well as mice with ubiquitous expression of this indicator. We established five-dimensional (5D) (x, y, z, time and Ca2+) intravital imaging of lymphoid tissues, including the bone marrow. Furthermore, in autoimmune-prone models, the CD22−/− and C57BL/6- lymphoproliferation (lpr)/lpr mouse, Ca2+ fluxes were augmented, although they did not induce autoimmune disease. Intravital imaging of Ca2+ signals in lymphocytes may improve assessment of the risk of autoimmune diseases in model animals.
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